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IEICE Transactions on Communications 2008 E91-B(3):814-820; doi:10.1093/ietcom/e91-b.3.814
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Copyright © 2008 The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers

Regular Section -- Papers -- Wireless Communication Technologies

Obtained Diversity Gain in OFDM Systems under the Influence of IQ Imbalance

Younghwan JIN1, Jihyeon KWON1, Yuro LEE1, Dongchan LEE2 and Jaemin AHN1

1 The authors are with Chungnam National University, Korea. E-mail: yhjin{at}cnu.ac.kr, 2 The author is with A-Logics, Korea.

In this paper, we analyze the effects of IQ (In-phase/Quadrature-phase) imbalance at both transmitter and receiver of OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) system and show that more diversity gain can be achieved even though there are unwanted IQ imbalance. When mixed sub-carriers within an OFDM symbol due to the IQ imbalance undergo frequency selective channels, additional diversity effects are expected during the demodulation process. Simulation results on the symbol error rate (SER) performance with ML (Maximum Likelihood) and OSIC (Ordered Successive Interference Cancellation) receiver show that significant performance gain can be achieved with the diversity gain caused by the IQ imbalance combined with the frequency selective channels.

Key Words: IQ imbalance, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), maximum likelihood (ML), estimation


Manuscript received November 6, 2006. Manuscript revised October 2, 2007.

Reference

[1] B. Razavi, RF Microelectronics, Prentice Hall, NJ. 1998.

[2] J. Tubbax, B. Come, L. Van der Perre, L. Deneire, S. Donnay, and M. Engles, "Compensation of IQ imbalance in OFDM systems," Proc. IEEE International Conference on Communications, vol.5, pp.3403–3407, May 2003.

[3] A. Tarighat and A.H. Sayed, "On the baseband compensation of IQ imbalance in OFDM systems," Proc. IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, vol.4, pp.1021–1024, May 2004.

[4] T.C.W. Schenk, P.F.M. Smulders, and E.R. Fledderus, "Estimation and compensation of TX and RX IQ imbalance in OFDM-based MIMO systems," Proc. IEEE Radio and Wireless Symposium, vol.1, pp.215–218, Jan. 2006.

[5] M. Valkama, Y. Zou, and M. Renfors, "On I/Q imbalance effects in MIMO space-time coded transmission systems," Proc. IEEE Radio and Wireless Symposium, vol.1, pp.223–226, Jan. 2006.

[6] A. Tarighat and A.H. Sayed, "OFDM systems with both transmitter and receiver IQ imbalance," Proc. IEEE Signal Processing Advanced in Wireless Communications, vol.1, pp.735–739, June 2005.

[7] K.W. Park and Y.S Cho, "A detection method for an OFDM signal distorted by IQ imbalance," Proc. International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, vol.4, pp.2396–2399, Sept. 2005.

[8] P.W. Wolniansky, G.J. Fonshini, G.D. Golden, and R.A. Valenzulea, "V-BLAST: An architecture for realizing very high data rates over the rich-scattering wireless channel," invited paper, International Symposium on Signals, Systems, and Electronics'98, Pisa, Italy, Sept. 1998.


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This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
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Right arrow Articles by JIN, Y.
Right arrow Articles by AHN, J.
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What's this?